(1) Location of the milking parlour
The milking parlor should be built on the upper wind or on the side of the middle of the breeding farm, close to the milking cow barn, with a dedicated transportation channel, and not crossing the sewage channel.
(2) Ground and wall
The milking parlor should use insulating materials or masonry walls. The walls are best to be tiled, smooth and easy to clean and disinfect; the floor should be non-slip and easy to clean.
(3) Drainage
The ground flushing water of the milking parlor cannot use circulating water. Clean water must be used and a certain pressure must be maintained. One or more drains can be set on the ground, which should be 1.25 meters lower than the surface of the ground or drain to prevent water accumulation.
(4) Ventilation and light
As far as possible, the ventilation system of the milking parlor should consider the use of electric fans with both timing control and manual control. The light intensity should be convenient for the staff to carry out related operations.
(5) Milk storage room
It can only be used for cooling and storing fresh milk, no chemicals and sundries are allowed; smoking is forbidden, and warnings of "No Smoking" are posted; measures to prevent insects, such as installing window screens, using fly sprays, and catching flies Paper and electronic mosquito and fly killers, and fly traps should be replaced regularly and must not be placed on the milk storage tank; the door of the milk storage room should be kept closed; the sewage discharge port of the milk storage room should be more than 15 meters away from the milk storage room .
(6) Milk storage tank
The outside should be kept clean, clean and free of dust; the lid of the milk storage tank should be kept closed; no substance other than milk should be added to the tank; the milk storage tank should be cleaned in time after delivery of milk, and the water in the tank should be drained.
(7) External environment
Keep the exterior of the milking parlor and milk storage room clean and hygienic to prevent mosquitoes and insects from breeding. Insecticides used to kill mosquitoes and other pest control products should be approved by the state, have no harm to humans, dairy cows and environmental safety, and do not produce harmful accumulation in the cattle.